Since taking over the presidency of the United States (USA), Donald Trump has caused
concern among environmental activists because of his statements
about global warming and energy policy of his government.
The decree signed by Trump on Tuesday (28/3)
confirmed its willingness to encourage the exploitation of fossil fuels
for power generation. The decision taken by the current leader
US suspends some of the main environmental regulations
adopted by his predecessor, Barack Obama, and boosts coal mining.
Understand the following Trump's position on global warming and that
shape their actions impact the environment. According to the Panel
Intergovernmental on Climate Change (IPCC), an organization that brings together
2,500 scientists from more than 130 countries under the auspices of the Organization
United Nations UN global warming is "unequivocal" and
certainty of participation Participation of men in elevated temperature
planet is 95%. And when we refer to the action of man,
it is mainly those activities that result in the issuance and
accumulation in the atmosphere of gases responsible for greenhouse - between
they carbon dioxide, produced by burning fossil fuels,
as coal and petroleum, such as crude oil, diesel and
gasoline. However, there are some scientists who refute the
thesis that man has responsibility for global warming.
They claim that the Earth's average temperature rose and fell several times
during its existence and that global warming would be part of a
natural cycle. This so-called "skeptical chain" is accused of acting in favor
those who work in lobbying interests of
industries that live on oil. trump is admittedly a skeptic to
Trump is admittedly a skeptic about global warming. In 2012, he used his Twitter account to say
that "the concept of global warming was created by the Chinese and
the Chinese in order to make US industry less
competitive. " That is, for Trump, the global warming thesis
competitive. " That is, for Trump, the global warming thesis
fossil fuels with clean energy, which could cause losses
jobs and competitiveness for the country.
The United States is the second largest emitter of carbon dioxide, behind
from China. Therefore, any decision in order to
contain emissions of greenhouse gases has a great impact on the planet.
To try to reduce the use of fossil fuels and stimulate
share of clean energy in the US energy matrix,
then President Barack Obama (2009-2017) launched the Clean Energy Plan in 2015. In lines
general, the decision established a target to reduce emissions by 32%
carbon in power plants and to increase from 22% to 28%
the use of clean energy sources for power generation.
In addition, the plan prohibited the mineral coal mining in
public lands.
The decision to Donald Trump, announced as a "new energy revolution"
It has an impact on a number of environmental regulations adopted by
The Clean Energy Plan will be reviewed and
It may be suspended. In practice, this will allow
thermoelectric plants back to using coal, oil and gas without
restrictions. Trump decree also revoked
moratorium on coal mining and the construction of new plants
coal. Also canceled the rules for
reduction of emissions of methane and shale gas extraction. Trump claims
that measures regulating the use of coal imposed severe
restrictions on an activity considered vital for the economy of several
communities in the country. By suspending these regulations, Trump intends to stimulate
job creation in the sector. With the removal of these restrictions
use of fossil fuels, Trump also wants to expand production
energy and make the US increasingly self-sufficient and independent,
without relying on other countries to meet their needs
energy.
When taking the restrictions on the use of coal and other fossil fuels
for power generation, the decree signed by Trump
will have a major impact on the Paris Agreement. The treaty against global warming
signed by 195 countries in 2015 aims to limit the increase in
signed by 195 countries in 2015 aims to limit the increase in
They pledged to take measures to reduce the emission of gases
greenhouse, although these commitments are voluntary and defined by each country.
For the US, the country has pledged to reduce from 28% to 26%
emissions of greenhouse gases by 2025.
This promise was made based on targets set by the Plan
Clean Energy Obama. Therefore, the Trump decree practically
prevents the fulfillment of these goals, which is a huge
setback for the containment actions against global warming.
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